Prosecution does not consider there is evidence to convict Miguel Ángel López in Operation Ilex
Cycling
Operation Ilex, which investigates the alleged doping plot led by Marcos Maynar, continues its development with a breaking news that leaves once again the impression that Spain is not doing everything it should in the fight against doping. The prosecutor's office in the case interprets that, despite evidence from the Guardia Civil that seems to testify to the contrary, Miguel Ángel López has not committed any crime.
The report of the prosecutor Sonia Castañeda Redondo is very different from that of the Central Operative Unit (UCO). She, as Fernando Ferrari advances in Ciclo21, does not think that López has committed any crime.
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"It has not been sufficiently accredited to which athletes they were intended and in relation to which specific competition, nor has it been consumed or to what extent, the effect produced or the danger, both generic and specific, that this drug can cause with its intake. Therefore, the provisional dismissal of these three investigated persons is requested".
In her brief of December 3, 2023, prosecutor Castañeda focuses on three of the eight investigated: Vicente Belda García, former Astana masseur; and the couple Ángel Vázquez and Luis Vicente Otín. Menotropin, commercially known as HMG-Lepori, is the common element among them, intercepted in their possessions and sent by different routes. It should be noted that Maynar, according to the UCO, never prescribed it directly, seeking to complicate its identification by eliminating the commercial brand in the shipments.
One of the main discrepancies lies in the interpretation of menotropin. While the prosecutor considers it to be a legally authorized drug, the Guardia Civil maintains that it has been used for doping purposes, in violation of the anti-doping regulations of the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA), causing physical harm to López.
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Also, always according to information from Ciclo 21, the applicability of article 362 quinquies of the Penal Code is questioned by the prosecutor, arguing that it is a result crime that requires endangering the life or health of the athlete, a criterion not shared by the Civil Guard. The discrepancy is intensified by the fact that Maynar planned the participation of Miguel Ángel López in the Giro d'Italia 2022, including the injections, and sent the ampoules of menotropin to Belda García, who suffered adverse consequences after its administration during the race.
Despite this evidence, prosecutor Castañeda requests the provisional dismissal of the three aforementioned investigated persons, alleging lack of rational indications of criminality. This raises uncertainty about the future course of the case, as the prosecutor's position regarding the other investigated parties is awaited.
The judicial future of Maynar, Bartolomé, Belda Vicedo, Bernal and Pereira, and the possible indictment of the UCI against "Superman" López, are pending the decisions made by the prosecutor after evaluating the evidence presented. Uncertainty persists, and the new judge assigned to the case will have to determine the direction of the ongoing judicial process. In the meantime, the UCI is watching closely to decide whether the evidence supports the allegations of doping practices against Lopez, with possible sanctions of up to four years or final acquittal.
Article written by Juan Larra (@MrGladbach).

Juan LarraCycling Journalist
Juan Larra is a writer for Cyclinguptodate and editor-in-chief of Ciclismoaldia, where he has played a central role since its inception. Under his leadership, the website has become a trusted source for professional cycling coverage, offering in-depth analysis, news, and feature stories.
A sports journalist with over 20 years of experience, Juan earned his degree in Journalism from the University of Seville in 2007. He began his career covering a wide range of sports—including football, basketball, Formula 1, MotoGP, tennis, and cycling—for platforms such as the official La Liga app, Vodafone and Movistar websites, NBA Blogdebasket, and Cadena Cope, honing his skills in writing and editorial management.
In addition to his work at Ciclismoaldia, Juan contributes to Cyclinguptodate and serves as editor-in-chief for the tennis-focused site Tenisaldia. Throughout his career, he has conducted exclusive interviews with cyclists and sports figures, provided detailed analysis of competitions ranging from local Spanish races to major international events, and acted as a special correspondent at prestigious races including Paris-Roubaix, the Tour de France, and the Vuelta a España.
Juan’s combination of experience, expertise, and direct access to athletes has established him—and the platforms he leads—as authoritative voices in professional cycling.
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- Yeah, unreal.
parisbound0008-11-2026 - there needs to be space in life for pointless comments!Ketterechts08-11-2026
- That is a very lazy way of putting it but so far on this website it seems like everyone is happy to look at everything lazily, even things that annoy them intensely. All they want to do is state their feeling and position but ask most to analyse a problem or come up with solutions or improvements and you’re stunned by silence. Nobody even really knows how this all happens. It’s very simple and quick to just say the UCI did it but I bet you they didn’t, I bet you not more than 2 people were involved, more likely just 1. The UCI may be ultimately responsible but it is not their decision, this is about hierarchy, power and delegation. The fact that protest is possible also means it isn’t over and that MORE people could get involved for a thorough review which could throw up anything. It is highly likely it was a sole commissar who decided and has that power in a first round. Therein might lie the problem the UCI has to consider, is it acceptable to give so much authority to one single person when it is quite possible for them to have a natural bias or be too easily susceptible to imposed bias. Who is to say an individual in this position isn’t susceptible to collaboration with outside players with interests in the results, nations, families, teams, betting companies, etc. On the one hand we have sports where these problems have been worked on way more to reduce such problems, on the other hand we have sports with far stricter and more draconian rules not even concerning safety or obstruction that nobody really questions like false starts or stepping out of lane or zones in athletics. If cycling hastowork on itself, it would be good if protagonists (all kinds) would start doing a little more than just moaning over outcomes.Jumpyjohn08-11-2026
- Yes, so why not make comments less pointless?Jumpyjohn08-11-2026
- What a race! I didn't expect Vanthourenhout to collapse like that, and Wyseure did take the fight to Nys, but there was no doubt at the end. I also wonder what Aubin Sparfel would be capable of were he to race in the elites now. In the U23 ranks he is making good work of Giel Lejeune, who himself is among the better riders in the elites, and a top 10 contender in the big races (3rd at Kleebergcross, 8th at Berencross and 5th at Heerderstrand). In the French Cup, Sparfel is significantly better than Romain Debord (8th at Koppenbergcross and 10th at the Euros) and Rémi Lelandais (12th at Koppenbergcross and 19th at the Euros).
Rafionain-Glas08-11-2026 - There really was nothing in it. Schreiber was so much faster, and Brand was fighting to stay in the wheel in the sprint. Schreiber did move a bit, but to say she closed the door doesn't make sense because Brand couldn't enter it anyway, abd she wasn't impeded.
Rafionain-Glas08-11-2026 - He should have been allowed to go to Movistar. Right now both arent a good fit for each other and are just wasting each other's time and effortabstractengineer08-11-2026
- Thibau Nys does exactly what Iserbyt is calling for
Rafionain-Glas08-11-2026 - i did not see it. was the relegation justified or an overly hard decision? and don‘t cross riders deviate from straight lines all the time? bumping into each others when they cut corners, etc … why being more strict with the rules on the finish sprint?Ketterechts08-11-2026
- seems like we are advertising the website with pointless comments…Ketterechts08-11-2026
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Operación Ilex: La fiscal discrepa de la UCO y pide el sobreseimiento de 3 investigados Las pruebas de la Guardia Civil del presunto dopaje de Superman López en el Giro 2022 Los mensajes entre el ciclista, el doctor Maynar -su planificación- y Belda jr ciclo21.com/operacion-ilex…
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