Shimano has allegedly sold components produced by 'modern slaves' following a fluctuation in operations around the Covid pandemic, according to an investigation by The Telegraph.
The Japanese company sources components from a Malaysian supplier - Kwang Li Industry - that has been accused of exploiting migrant workers from Nepal. Workers at the factory say that they have been subject to physical abuse and threats, unlawful salary deductions and recruitment fees, and unpaid suspension.
A spokesperson for Shimano told The Telegraph: "This is a serious accusation, and it stands against what we believe in at Shimano. We are currently investigating the matter with the relevant parties and will use appropriate action to ensure the situation is resolved."
A spokesperson for Kwang Li Industry told the paper: "We vehemently deny all the false allegations made against us... this includes but not limited to the allegations of physical abuse and threats, illegal salary deductions and recruitment fees, and unpaid suspensions."
OK, so there's no real gray (or grey) area here:
If the people can quit as they like and not face physical violence, it's not slavery.
If they can't quit without facing physical violence, it's slavery.
That's not to say that the working conditions are "good" by any objective (or Western subjective) measure, but it's still not slavery if there's no physical violence.
Remember, if there's no physical violence, then the people who work there *choose* to do so because they figure they are better off if they do than if they quit and find work elsewhere.
-An Economist